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Depression self-check (PHQ-9)

Mood, sleep, energy and interest over the last two weeks. One of the most widely used depression screens.

9 items · About 2 min

Some questions ask about low mood and thoughts of self-harm. If you are struggling right now, the helplines are at the bottom of the page. Need someone to talk to?

How to answerOver the last 2 weeks, how often have you been bothered by any of the following problems?

  1. Little interest or pleasure in doing things
  2. Feeling down, depressed, or hopeless
  3. Trouble falling or staying asleep, or sleeping too much
  4. Feeling tired or having little energy
  5. Poor appetite or overeating
  6. Feeling bad about yourself — or that you are a failure or have let yourself or your family down
  7. Trouble concentrating on things, such as reading the newspaper or watching television
  8. Moving or speaking so slowly that other people could have noticed; or the opposite — being so fidgety or restless that you have been moving around a lot more than usual
  9. Thoughts that you would be better off dead, or of hurting yourself in some way
0 of 9 answered
About this scale

The nine PHQ-9 items match the nine diagnostic criteria for depression. It is used for screening and for tracking symptoms over time. It shows how much attention is warranted, but it is not a diagnosis.

SourceKroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. W. (2001). The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(9), 606–613. No permission required to reproduce or translate.

Need someone to talk to?

If you are in distress or thinking about hurting yourself, contact one of the lines below now, or call emergency services. You don't have to carry this alone.

  • US: 988 Suicide & Crisis LifelineCall or text, 24/7 988
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